raise的用法

2024-05-15 12:36

1. raise的用法

      raise有上升;增高;高地等意思,那么你知道raise的用法吗?下面跟着我一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
          raise的用法大全: 
         raise的用法1:raise的基本意思是“向上动”“从低处向高处上升”,可指不太费力地将物体举向高处或将其从较低的平面移至较高的平面,也可指把某物垂直竖起来(即一头着地)。raise也常用于比喻,如提高政治觉悟、生活水平、物价、温度、声音、税率等。引申也可表示“筹集”“养大”“饲养”“种植”等。
         raise的用法2:raise只用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,偶尔也接以“to be+ n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
         raise的用法3:raise用作名词时表示工资、薪金等的增加,是美式英语的用法,英式英语用rise表示。
          raise的常用短语: 
         raise to (v.+prep.)
         提到; 提升到 heighten; promote
         raise sb/sth to sth
         She raised her finger to her lips as a sign of silence.她把手指放到嘴唇上以示安静。
         She raised the fallen child to his feet.她扶起跌倒的孩子。
         用于 be ~ed 结构
         He was raised to the position of manager.他被提升到经理的位置上。
          raise的用法例句: 
         1. The organisers hope to raise as much as £6m for charity.
         组织者希望能募集到高达600万英镑的善款。
         2. Every year we have charity days to raise money for unfortunate people.
         每年我们都有慈善日来筹款帮助贫困人群。
         3. It seemed like a good neighbourhood to raise my children.
         它看起来像是一个有利于我的孩子们成长的理想居住区。
         4. Raise one foot, curl the toes and point the foot down-wards.
         抬起一只脚,弯曲脚趾,使脚尖朝下。
         5. The object of the exercise is to raise money for the charity.
         那样做旨在筹集善款。
         6. Chris couldn't even raise the energy for a smile.
         克里斯甚至连笑一笑的力气都没有。
         7. They also hammered away at Labor's plans to raise taxes.
         他们还不断谈到工党的增税计划。
         8. Agents will raise the issue of prize-money for next year's world championships.
         经纪人将提出下年度世锦赛奖金的问题。
         9. I didn't know if I could raise a child by myself.
         我不知道自己是否能够独自养大一个孩子。
         10. His main task is to raise enough finance to repay secured loans.
         他的主要任务是筹集足够的资金以偿还抵押贷款。
         11. Oh boy, this record's going to raise a few hackles.
         哎,这张唱片会激怒一些人的。
         12. Large supplemental doses of vitamin E can slightly raise blood pressure.
         大剂量补充维生素E可能会造成血压偏高。
         13. This tax would raise petrol prices by about 3.5p per litre.
         这项税收会使每升汽油价格提高约3.5便士。
         14. Which brings me to a delicate matter I should like to raise.
         这就把我带到了一个我想提及的敏感问题上。
         15. "Don't ask," he said, whenever Ginny ventured to raise the subject.
         每当金尼鼓起勇气提起这个话题时,他就说“不要问”。

raise的用法

2. raise的用法

 raise可用作及物动词和宾补动词,有提升,养育,筹集等含义。也可用作名词,有增加,高处,举起等含义。
     
   raise的释义   v. 提升;增加;养育;筹集
   n. 提升;增加;高处;举起
   第三人称单数:raises;现在分词:raising;过去式:raised;过去分词:raised
   raise的用法   1.用作及物动词
   S+~+n./pron.
   When he saw the principal, he raised his hand in salutation.
   他看到校长时举手敬礼。
   Every year we have charity days to raise money for unfortunate people.
   每年我们都有慈善日来筹款帮助贫困人群。
   2.用作宾补动词
   S+~+n./pron.+toben./adj.
   We want to raise our children to be decent men and women.
   我们盼望把孩子们培养成优秀人才。
   You raise your voice to be loud!
   把你的声音提高点。
   3.用作名词(n.)
   He went to ask for a raise.
   他要求增加工资。
   The workers went on strike for a raise.
   工人举行罢工,要求增加工资。
   Within two months Kelly got a raise.
   不到两个月,凯利就获得了加薪。

3. raise和rise用法

rise 是不及物动词,没有被动语态。因此我们说the sun rises up.太阳升起来了。用的是这个词的主动语态。表示主语本身的动作 
raise 是及物动词,意思很多。有抚养、举起等意思。它在表示举起时,是举起另一个东西,因为它及物,所以我们这样用:he raises it up.他把它举起来了。虽然也是主语发出的动作但作用对象是其他。 


== 

这两个词作为动词最根本的区别是,rise是不及物动词,而arise是及物动词。也就是说,使用的时候,rise后面不用跟宾语,而arise后面一定要有宾语。例如: 

He raised his arms above his head. 他把手臂举过头顶。 
to raise salaries, to raise the rent 提高工资, 提高租金 

The sun rose at seven o'clock. 太阳七点钟升起。 
The river is rising after the rain. 雨后河水涨了。 

当然这两个词除了提高、升高、抬起等意思外都各自还有其它的用法。例如 
raise 
招募:to raise an army 
养育、栽培:to raise a family 
提出(一个问题):to raise a question 
建造、建立:to raise a memorial 
发出(什么声响):ro raise a laugh, to raise the alarm 
结束:to raise an embargo (解除禁运) 
etc. 

rise: 
起床、站起来:to rise from table (餐毕)起立离桌 
发源于:The river Rhine rises in Switzerland 
此外rise还有晋升;顶嘴;(风、风暴)转强等意思,这里就不一一举例了。

raise和rise用法

4. raise和rise用法

rise
是不及物动词,没有被动语态。因此我们说the
sun
rises
up.太阳升起来了。用的是这个词的主动语态。表示主语本身的动作
raise
是及物动词,意思很多。有抚养、举起等意思。它在表示举起时,是举起另一个东西,因为它及物,所以我们这样用:he
raises
it
up.他把它举起来了。虽然也是主语发出的动作但作用对象是其他。
==
这两个词作为动词最根本的区别是,rise是不及物动词,而arise是及物动词。也就是说,使用的时候,rise后面不用跟宾语,而arise后面一定要有宾语。例如:
He
raised
his
arms
above
his
head.
他把手臂举过头顶。
to
raise
salaries,
to
raise
the
rent
提高工资,
提高租金
The
sun
rose
at
seven
o'clock.
太阳七点钟升起。
The
river
is
rising
after
the
rain.
雨后河水涨了。
当然这两个词除了提高、升高、抬起等意思外都各自还有其它的用法。例如
raise
招募:to
raise
an
army
养育、栽培:to
raise
a
family
提出(一个问题):to
raise
a
question
建造、建立:to
raise
a
memorial
发出(什么声响):ro
raise
a
laugh,
to
raise
the
alarm
结束:to
raise
an
embargo
(解除禁运)
etc.
rise:
起床、站起来:to
rise
from
table
(餐毕)起立离桌
发源于:The
river
Rhine
rises
in
Switzerland
此外rise还有晋升;顶嘴;(风、风暴)转强等意思,这里就不一一举例了。

5. raise和rise用法

【 rise 和 raise 区别主要是rise 是不及物,无宾语;raise及物,有宾语】

 都表示 "向上移动"

 rise (某物)上升;攀升;提高;达到较高的位置   / 
 raise 提升;举起;提起(某物)
 

 例:Smoke was
rising from the chimney .  烟从烟囱里升起。
 
 例:She raised the gun and
fired.她举枪射击。
 

 都表示“起身”

rise :起床;起立;站起身   /  
raise :(使)直立,站立
 

 例:She rose to her
feet. 她站起身来。

 例:We managed to raise her
to her feet. 我们让她站了起来。
 

都表示“增加”

 rise :(数量)增加;增长;提高   / 
 raise :增加;提高(数量水平等)
 

例:The price of gas rose.煤气涨价了。

例:Why notthen simply raise prices? 那为什么不简单地提高价格呢?


都有提高声响的意思
 

例:Her voice rose angrily .她气得提高了嗓门

例:Don't you raise your voice to
me! 别冲我叫嚷!

 
【补充(不同词义)】:
rise:

起源;发源  The
Thames rises in the Cotswold hills.泰晤士河起源于科茨沃尔德丘陵。

(风等) 加强  The wind was still rising. 风力仍在增强。
 
起义;造反  A woman called on the population to rise up against the government. 一位女性号召人们起来反抗政府。
 
 
raise:

饲养;种植  He raises 2,000 acres of wheat and hay.  他种植了2,000英亩的小麦和牧草。

养育;抚养  She raised four of us kids
singlehandedly.  她一个人把我们4个孩子带大的。

提出问题等  The
book raises many important questions.  这本书提出了许多重要问题。

筹集,筹措 They raised the money to buy the house.   他们筹钱来购买房屋。

raise和rise用法

6. raise 有什么区别上的用法

raise区别上的用法,既可以用作动词,又可以用作名词。
v.	(动词)
raise的基本意思是“向上动”“从低处向高处上升”,可指不太费力地将物体举向高处或将其从较低的平面移至较高的平面,也可指把某物垂直竖起来(即一头着地)。raise也常用于比喻,如提高政治觉悟、生活水平、物价、温度、声音、税率等。引申也可表示“筹集”“养大”“饲养”“种植”等。
raise只用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,偶尔也接以“to be+ n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
n.	(名词)
raise用作名词时表示工资、薪金等的增加,是美式英语的用法,英式英语用rise表示。
raise在美式英语中有“饲养,抚养”的意思,如 raise cattle(饲养牲口)和raise children(抚养孩子)。相对应的英式英语则是breed cattle和rear children;
raise在美式英语中还有“增加”的意思,通常指工资等的上升,如a raise in/of salary。英式英语中习惯用rise或increase去替换该词。

扩展资料:
arise,rise,raise,lift
这些动词均有“上升,举起”之意。
arise书面用词,多用于诗歌或比喻中,具有特殊的修辞色彩。
rise普通用词,指具体的或抽象的事物由低向高移动。
raise及物动词,常用词,多指把某物从低处升到高处,有时作引申用。
lift语气比raise强,指用体力或机械的力举起或抬起某物。

7. raise的用法 英语

raise  
/ reɪz; rez/ v 
1、 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] (a) lift or move (sth) to a higher level; cause to rise 举起, 升起, 提起, 抬起(某物): raise one's hand 举手 * He raised his eyes from his work. 他停下工作举目观看. * raise a sunken ship (up) to the surface 把沉船打捞出水面 * raise one's hat to sb, ie as a sign of respect 向某人举帽致敬. (b) move (sth/sb) to an upright position 竖起, 立起, 扶起(某物[某人]): raise a man from his knees 把跪着的男子搀起来 * We raised the fence and fixed it in position. 我们把篱笆竖立起来并固定住. 
2、[Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (to sth) increase the amount or volume or heighten the level of sth 增加某物之数量或容量; 提高某事物的水平: raise salaries, prices, profits, etc 增加薪水、 提高价格、 加大利润 * He raised his offer to 500. 他把出价提高到500英镑. * raise one's voice, ie speak more loudly 提高嗓门 * raise the temperature to 80 使温度升高到80 * raise standards of service 提高服务水平 * raise sb's hopes, ie make sb more hopeful 点燃某人的希望.
3、[Tn] cause (sth) to arise or appear 引起, 激起(某事物); 使(某事物)产生或出现: raise doubts, fears, suspicions, etc in people's minds 引起人们的怀疑、 恐惧、 猜疑等 * The horses' hooves raised a cloud of dust. 马蹄扬起了一片尘土. * raise the spirits of the dead 使死者显灵 * The dirty joke raised a blush on her cheek. 这个下流笑话羞得她脸通红. 
4、[Tn] (a) cause (sth) to be heard 使(某事)尽人皆知: raise a commotion, fuss, protest, stink, etc 搞出骚乱、 纷扰、 抗议、 纠纷等 * raise the alarm/alert 发出警报 * The retort raised a cheer in support of the speaker. 发言人这一反驳博得了一片支持的欢呼声. (b) bring (sth) up for discussion or attention; put forward 将(某事物)提出讨论或引起注意: The book raises many important issues (for our consideration). 该书提出了许多重要问题(值得考虑). * I'm glad you raised that point. 你能把那一点指出来, 我感到很高兴. 
5、[Tn] bring or collect (sth) together; manage to obtain 召集或集结(某事物); 筹措: raise an army 招募军队 * raise a loan, a subscription, etc 借款、 募捐 * raise funds for charity, eg by holding a bazaar 筹集慈善基金(如藉助於举行义卖活动) * a fund-raising event 筹款活动. 
6、[Tn] (a) (esp US) bring up (a child, etc) 养育(孩子等): I was raised by my aunt on a farm. 我是在农场由姨妈抚养大的. * It's difficult raising a family on a small income. 依靠微薄的收入是很难养家的. (b) breed (farm animals); grow or produce (crops) 饲养(家畜); 种植或生产(作物). Cf 参看 rear2. 
7、[Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (to sb/sth) build or erect (a monument, statue, etc) 建造或树立(纪念碑、 雕像等): raise a memorial to those killed in war 立碑纪念战争中的死难者. 
8、[Tn] end (a siege, etc) 解除(包围等): raise a blockade, a ban, an embargo 解除封锁、 禁令、 禁运. 
9、[Tn] (infml 口) get in contact with (sb); find (sth) 与(某人)接触; 与(某人)建立联系; 找到(某人): I can't raise her on the phone. 我打电话找不到她. * I've been trying to raise this spare part everywhere. 我一直在到处寻找, 想弄到这种备件. 
10、[Tn] (in card-games, esp poker) bet more than (another player) (纸牌戏, 尤指扑克牌戏中)下赌注超过(对手): I'll raise you! 我超过你(的赌注)! 
 (idm 习语) kick up/raise a dust => dust1. lift/raise a finger/hand => lift. raise `Cain/`hell/the `roof (infml 口) be very angry; cause an uproar 大怒; 大吵大闹: He raised Cain when he found he had been cheated. 他发觉受骗而勃然大怒. raise one's `eyebrows (at sth) (esp passive 尤用於被动语态) show disdain or surprise 表示轻蔑或惊讶: Eyebrows were raised/There were many raised eyebrows when he shaved all his hair off. 他把头发剃光了, 人人见了都大吃一惊. raise one's glass (to sb) drink a toast (to sb) 向(某人)祝酒. raise sb's hackles => hackles. raise/start a hare => hare. raise a `laugh/`smile amuse people enough to make them laugh/smile 逗得人大笑[发笑]. raise/lower one's sights => sight1. raise sb's `spirits make sb feel more cheerful or brave 使某人感到振奋或受到鼓舞; 鼓起某人的勇气: My win at chess raised my spirits a little. 我赢了这盘国际象棋才打起了一点精神. raise the `temperature increase tension, hostility, etc 加剧紧张气氛、 敌对情绪等: This insult raised the temperature of the discussion. 这种侮辱的言语使讨论的气氛顿时紧张起来. raise one's voice a`gainst sb/sth speak firmly and boldly against sb/sth 坚决而勇敢地发言反对某人[某事物].
> raise n (US) =rise1 3: get a raise of 200 获得加薪200英镑.
-raiser (forming compound ns 用以构成复合名词) person or thing that raises (raise 5) 进行召集或筹措的人或事物: a `curtain-raiser, ie a short play before the main one * `fire-raisers, ie arsonists * a `fund-raiser.

raise的用法 英语

8. 词汇精选:raise的用法和辨析

 一、详细释义: , n. , 加薪,提薪 , 例句: ,Do you think it would be possible to give me a pay raise?,你认为可以给我加薪吗?, 例句: ,He has asked for a raise.,他已经要求加薪了。, 高处,高地 , 提升,增加;上升,增高 , 例句: ,I'd rather be excited about making millions than worrying about not getting a raise.,我更喜欢能挣到数百万元的钱而不是去担心能不能获得提升。, 例句: ,When I asked for a raise, my boss gave me a dirty look.,我要求升迁时,我的老板一付不悦的表情。, v. , 举起,升起,擡高 [I,T] , 例句: ,If you know the answer, please raise your hands up.,如果你知道答案,请举起手。, 例句: ,She went to the window and raised the blinds.,她走到窗前,拉起了百叶窗。, 提高(嗓门) [I,T] , 例句: ,Don't you raise your voice to me, Henry Rollins!,别冲我叫嚷,亨利·罗林斯!, 例句: ,Anne raised her voice in order to be heard.,为了让人能听得见,安妮提高了嗓门。, 乘方 [I,T] , 例句: ,Raise o to the fourth power and you will get the result sixteen.,2的4次方是16。, 例句: ,Any number raised to the power of "one" equals itself.,任意数的一次方是它本身。, 增加,提高,改善 [I,T] , 例句: ,Planting and making forests is to raise the earth's vegetation plant cover rate.,植树造林﹐提高土地的植被覆盖率。, 例句: ,Incentives can raise productivity and offer bountiful opportunities for a better life.,奖励能够提高生产力,并为更好的生活创造大量机会。, 募捐,筹款,筹集,筹措 [I,T] , 例句: ,To raise money, the bishop planned to farm out his land.,为了筹集资金,主教打算出租土地。, 例句: ,A teddy bear from Cumbria is launching into space to raise cash for charity.,来自英格兰坎布里亚郡的一只泰迪熊即将飞入太空,为慈善事业筹集资金。, 提起,提出 [I,T] , 例句: ,The profession's report raises many important issues.,教授的报告提及了许多重要的问题。, 例句: ,He raised the subject of expanding the factory.,他提到了扩建工厂的问题。, 引起,唤起,激起 [I,T] , 例句: ,The nation was in such a temper that the *** allest spark might raise a flame.,全国上下都十分愤慨以至于稍有火星都可能引起熊熊火焰。, 例句: ,Many of these activities do not raise ethical problems.,这种行为多数不会产生伦理问题。, 养育,抚养 [I,T] , 例句: ,I'm a middle-aged jobless divorcee and I'm not going to raise any more kids!,我自己是一个没有工作的离了婚的中年妇女,我再也不想多抚养孩子了!, 例句: ,She raised herself by selling groceries.,她靠卖杂货维持生计。, 种植,饲养 [I,T] , 例句: ,In this flat country people grow wheat and corn and raise cattle and sheep.,在这土地平坦的乡间,人们种植小麦、玉米,并饲养牛羊。, 例句: ,She lives by raising cotton.,她靠种植棉花维持生计。, 终止,解除 [I,T] , 例句: ,The pany finally raised the blockade after three day's billegerence.,经过三天的交战,连队最终突破包围。, 例句: ,They have agreed to raise the ban on production.,他们已经同意了恢复生产。, 与…取得联系,和…通话 [I,T] , 例句: ,We're trying to raise him on his cell phone.,我们正在设法打他的手机和他取得联系。, 例句: ,They managed to raise Hanoi last night.,他们昨晚试图与河内建立无线电联系。, 起身,站立 [I,T] , 例句: ,He paused a moment to raise his posterior from the chair.,他停顿了一下,从椅子上立起来。, 例句: ,He raised himself into a sitting position.,他坐了起来。, 二、词义辨析: , arise,rise,raise,lift ,这些动词均有“上升,举起”之意。arise书面用词,多用于诗歌或比喻中,具有特殊的修辞色彩。rise普通用词,指具体的或抽象的事物由低向高移动。raise及物动词,常用词,多指把某物从低处升到高处,有时作引申用。lift语气比raise强,指用体力或机械的力举起或擡起某物。, 三、词义辨析: , lift,hoist,raise,elevate,heave,boost ,这些动词均有“升起,举起”之意。lift指用人力或机械力把某物升到较高的位置。hoist多指用绳索、滑轮等机械把重物升起。raise较正式用词,常可与lift换用,但强调把某物举起或擡起到应有的高度。常用比喻。elevate较正式用词,指位置、高度的升高,多作比喻用,指职位、品德等的提高。heave指需花大力气或借外力才能举起或擡起重物。boost原义指从后面或下面推起或提高,现常用于指提高价格、振作精神等抽象概念。, 四、相关短语: ,raise hell,闹事,惹乱子,大吵大闹,狂欢,raise the roof,v.喧闹,大声抱怨,raise up,举起, 一、参考例句: ,I raise my hand.,我举起手来。,They raise ducks as by-line.,他们以养鸭为副业。,We raise cattle for slaughter.,我们养牛供屠宰。,The pay raise was offset by inflation.,增加的工资被通货膨胀抵消了。,They managed to raise Hanoi last night.,他们昨晚试图与河内建立无线电联系。,Raise the quality and returns of development.,切实提高发展质量和效益。,He got a raise in monthly wages.,他的月薪增加了。,I have some contrivance to raise prices.,我有一套提高价格的计谋。,"Raise Your Voice, Not the Sea Level".,“提高你的声音,不要提高海平面”。,This will help them raise capital.,这将有助于它们筹集资金。